Discover the Ancient Buddhist Temple of Kelaniya
A Historical and Spiritual Gem in Sri Lanka
Introduction
Nestled in the serene suburb of Kelaniya, just 10 kilometers from Colombo, lies Kelani Rajamaha Viharaya, one of Sri Lanka's most venerated Buddhist temples. Steeped in history and spiritual significance, this ancient site has captivated pilgrims and visitors alike for centuries.
History of Kelaniya Raja Maha Viharaya
The temple's origins are believed to predate written history, with archaeological evidence suggesting its existence in the era prior to the 6th century BC. It is said to have been established by King Devanampiyatissa during the Anuradhapura period and has undergone numerous renovations and expansions over the centuries.
Significance of Kelaniya Temple
Kelaniya Temple holds a special place in the hearts of Sri Lankan Buddhists. It is associated with several significant events in the life of Lord Buddha, including his visit to Kelaniya during his third and final journey to Sri Lanka in 543 BC. The temple houses important relics, including the right shoulder bone of Lord Buddha, which adds to its spiritual importance.
Architectural Wonders
The temple complex is an architectural marvel, adorned with intricate carvings and stunning stupas. Notable structures include the main shrine, which enshrines the Buddha's relic, and the Pattirippuwa, a beautiful octagonal building that serves as a meditation hall. The temple also features a large bodhi tree, believed to be a sapling of the original bodhi tree under which Lord Buddha attained enlightenment.
Water World Kelaniya
Adjacent to the temple is Water World Kelaniya, Sri Lanka's sole public aquarium. This state-of-the-art facility houses a diverse collection of marine life, from colorful fish to fascinating invertebrates. Visitors can learn about the importance of marine conservation and experience the wonders of the underwater world.
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